A gaggle of environmental organizations has filed a lawsuit in France towards the nation’s largest power firm TotalEnergies, accusing it of deceptive shoppers about its efforts to battle local weather change.
The declare, which has been served on TotalEnergies and was to be filed earlier than the Paris Judicial Court docket, issues the corporate’s “reinvention” advertising marketing campaign. Claimants say the marketing campaign broke European client regulation by suggesting TotalEnergies can attain net-zero carbon emissions by 2050 while nonetheless producing extra fossil fuels.
Environmentalists have lengthy complained about company “greenwashing” which they outline as advertising or public relations campaigns that try to cover air pollution or make an organization’s operations seem extra environmentally pleasant than they’re.
TotalEnergies instructed Reuters it was implementing its technique in a “concrete manner,” together with by investments and decreasing its greenhouse gasoline emissions, and was appearing “in step with the goals that the corporate has set itself… It’s subsequently unsuitable to say that our technique is ‘greenwashing’.”
Launched globally in Could 2021, the adverts mentioned TotalEnergies was dedicated to being “a serious participant within the power transition” and was aiming for carbon neutrality by 2050.
The campaigners allege the corporate’s plan to proceed rising manufacturing of fossil fuels similar to oil and gasoline – key contributors to man-made world warming – was at odds with this.
A report from the Worldwide Vitality Company final yr mentioned no extra new oil and gasoline fields must be developed from this yr if the world is to have an opportunity of capping world warming at 1.5 levels Celsius above the pre-industrial common by 2050.
Claimants allege TotalEnergies was in breach of the European Unfair Shopper Practices Directive (UCPD), which bans deceptive practices that may embrace selling false or leaving out related info that impacts client decision-making.
The case, a part of a rising area of authorized challenges to company local weather efforts, was introduced by Greenpeace France, Associates of the Earth France and Notre Affaire à Tous and supported by environmental legal professionals ClientEarth.
“We have to defend shoppers from disinformation PR methods that go away them attempting to inform reality from fiction and delay the pressing local weather motion we’d like,” Clara Gonzales, authorized counsel at Greenpeace France, mentioned in a press release.
TotalEnergies has beforehand mentioned it expects its oil manufacturing to peak within the decade earlier than declining, with a rise of round 3% per yr by 2026 pushed by the expansion of liquefied pure gasoline (LNG), anticipated at 6% per yr.
It plans to spend $13-15 billion a yr between 2022-25 and can allocate half to creating new energies, primarily renewables and electrical energy, and the opposite 50% to pure gasoline.
Extra firms have been making local weather pledges to attraction to shoppers, and traders and local weather activists are more and more probing their actions to find out whether or not they will help meet the world’s local weather purpose of net-zero emissions by 2050.
Within the case of TotalEnergies, a number one investor group participating with firms over local weather transition plans has also flagged concern over its efforts, together with lack of a goal to cut back emissions from using its merchandise by shoppers.
“We’ve seen an enormous rush to undertake this language…even oil and gasoline firms which have an actual problem to get to net-zero,” mentioned Thomas Hale, a worldwide public coverage researcher on the College of Oxford and co-lead of the Internet Zero Tracker Undertaking.
“Firms who tackle these targets are underneath extra scrutiny to see that they’re actually strolling the stroll.”
(Reporting by Simon Jessop in London; enhancing by David Gregorio)
Considering Claims?
Get computerized alerts for this subject.